Sensation of cervical osteochondrosis symptoms

Unfortunately, today, due to cervical osteochondrosis, symptoms of headache and neck pain are common in almost every adult.And in 70% of the population for over 25 years (perhaps earlier), such symptoms occur periodically.Doctors Diagnosis: cervical osteochondrosis and prescribe treatment, depending on the stage and nature of the disease.

A healthy and painful spine

What is cervical osteochondrosis?

This is a degenerative change in the intervertebral disc spinal column, arising from uneven load on the spine.The bodies of the vertebrae, from the first or seventh cervical region, are gradually defective, tired and destroyed.The main symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are headaches, while the sensation of pain can be reflected in the neck, chest, and on the shoulders and other parts of the vertebral column.Cervical spine is associated with all its departments: breast, lumbar, sacral and kopchikov.All vertebrae in a vertical interconnected vertebra.And any violation of the cervical region vertebra affects the work of the whole spine.

Why can headaches be considered a major symptom of cervical osteochondrosis?

The cervical region is the most portable of all parts of the spine and the most vulnerable.It contains very small vertebrae, thinner than other department vertebrae.In addition, the neck should easily support the head.Muscle tension -The neck frame leads to the continuous basket of the head and neck.Therefore, headaches that occur from time to time, or eat for hours and days.Most muscles connect the back of the head to the neck.Eight short deep muscles provide an occipital bone connection with the first and second cervical vertebra.Two muscles in connecting the back of the head with each seven cervical vertebrae.The longest muscles of the neck and head connect the back of the head and each vertebra to each other.Tension and cramps -how muscles can cause headaches and neck pain.Therefore, you need to fight headaches, starting with the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis.

Other causes of cervical osteochondrosis

The cause of cervical osteochondrosis can be called the following factors:

  • Descendants
  • An inactive lifestyle
  • overweight
  • Heavy loads in the spine
  • Nervous pressure and shock
  • metabolic disorders
  • Wearing improper shoes
  • Nutrition that cannot be defended
  • The period of pregnancy

As you can see, there are no specific reasons leading to the development of cervical osteochondrosis.The process of degenerative change in the intervertebral disc is usually slow and invisible.

Stage of development of cervical osteochondrosis

Often, one does not suspect the presence of diseases such as symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis sensation and headache and neck pain prefer to not pay attention, or limited to taking painting medications.However, the development of osteochondrosis occurs in several stages:

  • In the first stage, discomfort in the neck begins with prolonged walking, long sitting on the computer or driving in one position.In the intervertebral disc, a small seal begins to form.Degenerative changes in the vertebrae in the early stages.
  • In the second stage of the development of osteochondrosis, prolonged pain occurs in the nape, in the temporal part of the head, in the neck.There may be a ringing in the ear, it hurts when it tends and turns your head.Neck vertebral mobility begins to decrease, the highlight of the intervertebral disc is possible.
  • In the third stage, headache attacks are spoken.One feels dizzy, lack of air, shortness of breath.Pain in the shoulders and different parts of the spinal column may be present.Neck mobility is limited.The fibrous rings of the intervertebral disc was destroyed, the eastern core of its elasticity.Degenerative changes in the vertebral disc is pronounced.
  • The last stage in the development of cervical osteochondrosis is characterized by the presence of intervertebral hernia.The most destructive changes cannot be restored.Almost all parts of the spine are affected.Treatment is only possible through surgical intervention.

Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis

Along with headache and neck pain, depending on the developmental stage of cervical osteochondrosis, some of the symptoms that accompany the disease can be called:

  • Sensation of severity in the head
  • Clicking the vertebrae while turning on or tilted the head
  • The sensation of crisis in the neck
  • Noise in ears and feelings of congestion
  • Dizzy
  • Numbness in the shoulder or shoulder blade
  • Chest pain
  • A feeling of shortage of air
  • Bump in the throat
  • Nausea
  • Hang in the eyes, flying in front of my eyes
  • Increases body temperature
  • Increases blood pressure

Symptoms can occur suddenly -or have a normal character.Often pain in the neck and head parts make themselves feel in the evening.Many hours that do not move in one position affect.The vertebral artery that carries blood to the brain is squeezed and cramped.As a result of manifestations of blood circulation, the brain suffers mainly.Often arterial spasms and smoking in the neck lead to limited mobility.A person temporarily, or most often, for a long period of time cannot turn his neck.Dizziness, noise and ringing in the ear, congestion also occurs due to decreased blood flow from the vertebral artery to the head.Dizziness can be systemic and non -systemic.With systemic dizziness, one has a round rotation of objects around it.With non -systemic dizziness, there is no rounded rotation sensation, but there are uncertain conditions when the body stands, the presence of nausea can also be observed.

Foci of osteochondrosis

Often, with cervical osteochondrosis, a pinch of nerve occurs.This condition is caused by the displacement of the vertebrae in any direction of the spinal column.Disturbed vertebrae squeezes the nerve endings, leading to blood vessel cramps, feelings of lack of air.With prolonged lack of oxygen, one can begin to breathe.Far a heartbeat, pain in the heart area, increases blood pressure - symptoms equal to damage to the cervical spinal intervertebral disc.

Consequences and complications of cervical osteochondrosis

If it violates normal blood flow in the vertebral artery, the autonomic nervous system suffers.Spasming blood vessels and jumping in blood pressure can cause fainting.In the case of fainting, you should immediately provide first aid to someone.It is necessary to place the body so that the feet are above the head, this will lead to normal blood circulation in the neck and activate the flow to the brain.Sometimes, with the aim of developing the cervical vertebra and kneading the freezer with a long body in one position, one begins to tighten and quickly turn his head to the left and right.As a result, the vertebral artery is a spasmodic, rather than a discharge, one starts to feel dizzy, ringing in his ears, sharp headaches, which can also cause increased blood pressure and fainting conditions.

The main and general complications of cervical osteochondrosis are the appearance of hernia and intervertebral protrusion.The spinal hernia is the result of the destruction and destruction of the intervertebral disc.With hernia and protrusions, squeeze and highlight the contents of fibrous rings anywhere.At the same time, one experiences persistent pain due to the friction of the intervertebral disc which is disputed against each other.The worst complication of cervical osteochondrosis is the disease - myelopathy, in which the spinal cord is destroyed.Myelopathy is most often localized in the cervical spine.In this disease, a person feels numbness or tingling in the limbs, weakness and muscle binding -the body's pain, chest pain and between the shoulder blades.

Diagnosis and detection of cervical osteochondrosis

With the presence of one or more symptoms that indicate the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis, you must consult your doctor.Neuropathologists or orthopedists will study patients with the assessment of pain and cervical spinal mobility, reveal the same symptoms and recommend that the diagnostic steps needed.The most reliable in our time was the Magnetic Resonance (MRI) imaging.As a result of the examination in patients, the presence of cervical osteochondrosis, as well as hernia or hernia, can be detected by 100%accuracy.As a contraindication to magnetic resonance diagnostics, the presence of a pacemaker in the patient can be linked.Child age and pregnancy against contraindications are not used due to the fact that during MRI there is no X -Ray irradiation.Unlike X-ray pictures, where only the framework can be seen, with magnetic resonance imaging, all soft tissues, muscles, ligaments, discs, spinal cord and nerve fibers can be seen.X -ray, as a method for detecting cervical osteochondrosis, can only be used in the early stages of the disease.The advantages of this examination method can be considered speed, availability and low cost.Using X -Ray, only the degree of change in the intervertebral disc can be detected, excluding soft tissue examination, Muses and nerve fibers in the neck.

Prevention of cervical osteochondrosis

As a prevention of cervical osteochondrosis, several tips can be listed:

  • Avoid lifting severity.If necessary, lift heavy, you need to distribute the load properly to the entire spine.
  • Avoid prolonged seats in one position, excluding many hours of television program views without changing body positions.
  • Beds and pillows for sleep and rest should be easy.Orthopedic mattresses and anatomical orthopedic pillows are appropriate, selected in individual size.
  • It is necessary to comply with rules that prevent posture curvature.Head, neck and back position and even when walking and sitting gives health not only the cervical spine, but the whole spine.
  • Proper nutrition with a large number of protein products, cereals, fruits and vegetables -The ray will provide the body with the vitamins and trace elements needed.
  • Admission in dietary diets such as jelly, jelly, sea fish and seafood with collagen, will surely be useful for framework, ligaments and cartilage.
  • Simple and adequate use of pure water will prevent the drying of the intervertebral disc content and the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis.
  • Physical training and physical activity at any age are very important.In addition to walking in fresh air, running cowards, swimming, aquaerobika, yoga and pilates are very useful.

Treatment.Sensation of cervical osteochondrosis symptoms

For the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, medications are used, physiological procedures, massage, special training and gymnastics, and in extreme cases, surgical intervention is not excluded.Analgesics are successfully used to relieve pain.To relieve the inflammation process, non -steroid medications are indicated.With muscle cramps, doctors recommend relaxants.With neck muscle cramps, special orthopedic collars are required.Anti -Anti -Ointment is used to reduce pain.With slow cervical osteochondrosis, a physiological procedure is prescribed outside the exacerbations.They have proven themselves well in the treatment of osteochondrosis oster: magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, UHF and shock wave therapy.During the physio procedure, the process of inflammation in the body decreases, the blood supply to the cervical spine improves.Normal massage is also shown for osteochondrosis.

Among the exercises for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, 5 main is widely used at a slow rate.Repeat training from three to five times.

  1. First exercise.It consists of the slow turn of the left and right head.The shoulders remain unobtrusive.
  2. Training is the second.It is necessary to press on the forehead with the palm of your hand, slightly submerging the neck muscles.
  3. Training is third.It consists of the tendency of the left and right head, while when leaning to the left, you should lower your head as low as possible and touch your left shoulder with your left ear, and when leaning to the right - touch your right ear to your right shoulder.
  4. Fourth Exercise.It is recommended to press with the left palm of the temple on the left side of the head, just like the right palm against the temple on the right side of the head.
  5. Fifth training.Slowly tilt the chin to the neck, turning the head to the left, then to the right.

This simple, but effective exercise can be done daily, having 10-15 minutes of free time in stock.

Conclusion

In our body, the spine has five departments.The cervical spine should get special attention.Given the complex symptoms, the presence of many related diseases and lack of control, the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis is a serious problem.Starting with the normal light discomfort in the neck, without proper treatment, the intervertebral disc begins to experience degenerative changes, causing many difficulties in the person.Dizziness, headache and temporal head, neck pain, ringing and noise in the ear - the main but not one symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis manifestations.In order for cervical osteochondrosis at its level to move to changes and irreversible consequences, you must adhere to simple nutritional rules and water regime, frequently engaged in physical training, monitoring posture and head position while walking, standing or sitting.Prolonged body discovery is a strict contraindication.